Environmental, Social and Governance, or ESG for short, has fast become a cross-industry standard for new enterprises and storied businesses alike. The term essentially describes a process of taking accountability, and acknowledging responsibility for the various footprints that large-scale organisation make during their operation.
With global emergencies in the form of climate crisis and localised environmental pollution, as well as the long-term impacts of old-school industry on various societal demographics, it is more important than ever that businesses regard and act on their impacts. Adopting ESG frameworks is not enough on its own, though; why, exactly? And how do forward-thinking businesses benefit from showing their hand with respect to ESG-guided policy?
The Imperative of Transparency in ESG Reporting
ESG is, essentially, an internal framework for understanding a business’ impacts with respect to the environment, its immediate vicinity and its own leadership structures. It is designed to highlight issues and create opportunities for structured solutions to be designed. However, its existence in the fine print of an ‘Accountability’ page on a business’ website does not guarantee that anything of substance is actually happening.
This is best demonstrated, perhaps, by the phenomenon of ‘greenwashing’. Businesses that greenwash themselves are commodifying the rhetoric of climate awareness and ecological friendliness, but failing to act meaningfully in the same way; the words are there, but the actions are missing. ESG is much larger than its green potential, and so holds potential for greenwashing and other equivalents within it.
Consumers and markets are smarter than many businesses predict, and the opacity of a business with ESG language but no ESG policy is quickly discovered. The result can be catastrophic, from falling audience trust to falling profits and a toxic reputation amongst peers. Honesty is a panacea for these eventualities – but how can it be achieved?
Tools and Frameworks for Effective ESG Reporting
The first imperative should be to create genuine and effective tools and frameworks for ESG reporting. This means assigning internal staff to ESG reporting duties, and guaranteeing the collection of relevant data to track key indicators of business impacts in each area. Where changes to national law and business regulation are concerned, soliciting third-party legal advice can reduce pressure to comply, enabling businesses to focus less on the small print and more on the big ideas.
Highlighting Achievements and Acknowledging Shortcomings
ESG should not just be about data and recommendations; it should also be about re-evaluation. Past, present and future matter when discussing ESG policy, and so both successes and failures should be acknowledged and discussed publicly. This indicates the growth of a business, and allows it to preface any shortcomings by acknowledging and planning for them.
Building Trust Through Continuous Improvement
Speaking of which, continuous improvement should be the goal for ESG-compliant businesses. Short- and long-term targets are excellent in tandem, as no one milestone should trump progress in other areas. Ultimately, a business cannot rest on its laurels when it comes to global issues with no time limit.