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Publishing industry on borrowed time as self-destruction eBooks go on sale

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Mission: Impossible-style ebooks which self-destruct after reading went on sale in Britain yesterday.

Digital products at the Nobu.store are fitted with electronic fuses that are set to ‘detonate’ when the rental period expires.

Consumers have between two and 20 days to read the book before a ‘coded bomb’ explodes and wipes “every trace of data” from their smartphone or tablet.

Similar software is already in use for movie and box set rentals, but it is the first time that so-called “timestamp tech” of this kind has been applied to the publishing industry.

Until now, publishers have only managed to restrict access to expired downloads, rather than permanently removing them from a user’s device.

The technology, which is patented but “highly secret”, is currently used on the Nobu.store site for electronic book, magazine and movie rental in PDF format. Ebooks are read on the Nobu Reader app .

But the “self-shred” software, which is embedded into the PDF code, could also prove invaluable for the military, governments and other publishers of sensitive data.

Without it, old devices discarded by spooks, soldiers, doctors and CEOs could provide enemies and competitors with a “treasure trove” of confidential information.

Speaking yesterday the bookstore’s billionaire founder, Nobu Su, said: “Nobu.store provides publishers and authors with the first platform of its kind that rents ebooks or other works for a specified period of time.

“But it is also the world’s first marketplace that utilises timestamp technology to completely remove every trace of data from a user’s device after that rental period has expired.

“As such, it helps consumers by removing old data and memory from their device, and it helps publishers by protecting their copyright against piracy.”

Nobu, the chairman of shipping firm TMT, added: “In time, it will no doubt prove a useful tool to those corporations and governmental organisations who need to protect important data from falling into the wrong hands.”

“Can I cadge a quid?”: Zopa reveals the variety of words and phrases used by Brits across the UK when discussing money

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 Zopa, the pioneering financial services company, has unveiled a list of the many ways people from different UK regions talk about borrowing.

Working with Dr Rob Drummond, Senior Lecturer in Linguistics at Manchester Metropolitan University, Zopa has created a compelling glossary of over a dozen different words and phrases and an accompanying illustrative regional map. The collaborative research highlights the wide and varied use of different words for borrowing money used throughout the nation.

For example, those in Scotland were found to use phrases such as ‘giez a lend’ or ‘giez a bung’ when asking to borrow money, whilst those in the North-West of England would ask to ‘cadge’ or ‘borrow me’ some cash.

Liverpudlians are more likely to say ‘front me a loan’ or ask for ‘a sub’, while those in Newcastle and the North-East would instead say ‘spot us a fiver’ when they need to borrow money. If you’re a Londoner you may use the phrase ‘touch me a loan’ and historically would have ‘whispered’ when looking to borrow.

Clare Gambardella, Zopa’s Chief Customer Officer, said, “Everyone knows of words and phrases that crop up in conversation but that are met with a blank face when you use them with someone from a different part of the country. Equally there are instantly recognisable phrases that tell you that the user is from your hometown. What’s interesting about the list we’ve compiled is just how expressive and varied the words and phrases people use in place of borrowing are. At Zopa, we like to keep things simple so we always stick to terms that can be easily understood nationwide.”

Dr Rob Drummond, Senior Lecturer in Linguistics at Manchester Metropolitan University, said, “It’s always fascinating to look at the various ways in which people from different areas of the country talk about the same thing, and even when some of the words appear in multiple regions, as is the case here, they will of course be pronouncing them according to their own regional accent. The fact that there is so much variation on the topic of money is no surprise, as it’s such a central part of everyday life, and it’s this variety of language which helps make us who we are.”

Zopa, who collated the list with Dr Rob Drummond, reached the £3bn lent-to-date milestone in January 2018. Zopa offers a range of peer to peer investment products, including the Innovative Finance ISA (IFISA), as well as simple loans with competitive rates. It hopes to achieve another set of exciting milestones over the coming year as it launches a bank in order to broaden its product offering to customers.

THE ZOPA UK LENDING GLOSSARY

 

WORD/PHRASE

MEANING

USE

REGION MOST ASSOCIATED WITH

Borrow/lend

Cadge (verb)

To borrow money from someone.

Can I cadge a few quid off you?

Northern England, especially North-west; Scotland.

Cadger (noun)

Someone who borrows.

He’s such a cadger.

Northern England, especially North-west; Scotland.

Tap (verb)

To ask to borrow money from someone.

Tap me a tenner.

She’s on the tap.

Various places, especially Scotland.

Spot (verb)

To ask to borrow money from someone.

Spot me a fiver will you?

Various places, especially Northern England and Scotland.

Lend (verb)

To borrow some money.

Can I lend some money off you?

Various places.

Lend (noun)

A loan.

Gie us a lend.

Scotland.

Borrow (verb)

To lend some money.

Can you borrow me twenty quid?

Various places.

Bung (noun)

A loan.

Gie us a bung, will you? I’m skint.

Scotland.

Touch (verb)

To ask to borrow money from someone.

She touched me for a loan.

London and elsewhere.

Front (verb)

To ask to borrow money from someone.

Can you front me some cash?

Liverpool and elsewhere.

Whisper (verb)

To ask to borrow money from someone.

We can always whisper a few quid.

London (archaic).

Hark-Ye-ing or harking (verb)

Taking someone aside and whispering

(see above).

He was hark-ye-ing

London (archaic).

Mooch (verb)

To borrow money.

He’s always mooching money. He’s on the mooch.

Scotland (also US).

Moocher (noun)

Someone who mooches. Also, a freeloader.

Minnie the Moocher.

Scotland (also US).

5 Questions To Ask a Specialist Contractor Accountant

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If you’re setting up your own limited company for the first time, you’re going to have questions, it’s a learning process and it takes time to understand everything about contracting. But you can alleviate the learning process by speaking to a specialist contractor accountant who has hundreds of accountants that all have years of experience in contracting, accountancy and contracting law.

Here are some of the main things you should consider when speaking to a specialist contractor accountant before you hire them to look over your finances.

What Types of Clients Do You Deal With?

It’s important to understand the kind of clients the specialist contractor accountant works with on a daily basis and if they’re related to what you do. This gives you an idea of the quality of the service they’re providing. If they have no other contractors on the books then it gives you a good idea of what type of accountant they are, they most likely won’t have the experience to fully help you out if tricky problems arise.

Ensure that you are speaking with a specialist contractor accountant and not somebody that claims to be. You will need an accountant that understands what you as a contractor goes through on a monthly basis and you’ll want their knowledge and experience in troubling times.

What Services Do You Provide?

To understand what you’ll receive throughout your partnership with the specialist contractor accountant it’s a good idea to understand the full range of services that they offer. Without having full knowledge of the services you may find yourself in a situation where you need financial advice on mortgages for example and not realise that your own specialist contractor accountant provides an extra service for that, potentially losing you money in the meantime.

What Kind of Support Can I Expect?

Get to know what kind of support that they will provide on a 24 hour basis. There’s no use signing up to their services and realising weeks later that they don’t work for 2 days of the week. Having a full overview of the support you’ll be receiving gives you a much better chance of making contracting a success.

What is IR35?

You’ll hear IR35 thrown around now and then and it’s extremely important, especially when setting up limited companies. One of the first questions you should be asking your specialist contractor accountant is, what exactly is IR35? Even if you personally won’t have to deal with it, it’s good to have an idea of what it is, so you can save time and avoid contracts that’ll make IR35 apply to you.

The specialist contractor accountant will have years of experience in dealing with IR35 and what it encompasses so they’ll have no problem breaking it all down for you.

How Will I Get Paid?

Probably the first question you’ll ask them and rightfully so, it’s important after all. You need to know the process in which you’ll get paid and how they’ll go about processing tax. If you fully understand the process in which you get paid then there’ll be no surprises at the end of the month when you check your account. Full transparency is the best way forward, for both parties.

Get in touch with a specialist contractor accountant today, such as Brookson, and start getting to know how they work.

Hiring the Right Facilities for Your Event

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Are you busy organising an outdoor event? Whether it’s a music festival or a corporate away day you’ll have your work cut out for you, so making sure that you hire the right facilities can be crucial to making sure the event runs smoothly. If you fail to plan you’ll be planning to fail, so it’s important you nail down the facilities you need well in advance.

What event are you organising?

The facilities you need will differ according to the event you’re organising. For example, a music festival involves hiring generators, lighting and staging. You’ll need to organise outdoor catering, first aid and provide adequate toilet hire facilities, including at least 1 disabled toilet per 2000 people if it’s a ticketed event so you comply with disability discrimination legislation.

For a corporate event, you’ll need to hire a good PR system and organise a central administration office. For a wedding, catering and entertainment facilities will be at a premium. Both events require toilet facilities that offer an extra level of comfort and luxury to prevent negative feedback and guests’ discomfort.

What’s the layout of the location?

Knowing your venue layout is critical in when deciding on the facilities you need. For example, if you’re organising a sports or music event in a field then you’ll need a good spread of standard recirculating hire toilet cubicles around the venue. If you’re likely to encounter mud and flooding, then make sure you opt for trailer toilet hire to keep mess to a minimum. For a wedding, opt for a luxury trailer that can be installed directly into the marquee for maximum comfort. Location access will also be a factor when deciding what extra equipment to hire, such as linen and tablecloths.

What’s your demographic?

Knowing the demographic of your attendees can influence hiring decisions. For example, if you know there’ll be more men at the event then opt for urinal hire to keep queues to a minimum. If you’re expecting more women and children at a family fun day, ensure you have adequate toilet hire facilities to accommodate them.

What time of day?

If your event takes place during daylight hours then you may not need to hire generators and additional lighting. If it’s an evening or overnight event, then ensure there’s adequate pathway lighting for guests’ security and clearly signal the direction to campsites and toilet facilities. When hiring toilet trailers, make sure that the cubicles are well lit and bear in mind that this may require you to hire additional power and water sources.

What about hygiene?

If visitors have access to food and beverages then you’ll need additional toilet facilities. It’s also a good idea to provide hand washing stations both for food preparation areas and for guests for optimal hygiene. Make sure you position adequate toilet hire facilities where food and drink are being sold, and hire extra urinals if alcohol is for sale so you can accommodate everyone’s needs.

If you’re running an outdoor pet show or any event that involves livestock handling, you’ll also need to provide hygiene stations. Make sure that there are adequate supplies of hand sanitising gel as well as hand wash stations close to any animal exhibits.

Is your event aimed at diversity and inclusivity?

For any event to be successful, you’ll need to make sure that the facilities you hire create a fully inclusive and welcoming atmosphere. That might include providing a temporary hearing loop or setting up big screens for the visually impaired. You may need to think about closed captioning and translation for any guest speakers.

You may also want your toilet hire to include a gender neutral toilet trailer or several disabled toilet facilities. Whatever the event you’re organising, carefully considering the logistics and planning meticulously will help you make stress free decisions when it comes to hiring the right facilities.

How technology is helping people with bad credit

By having a bad credit score, it can significantly limit your ability to access finance and credit from mainstream lenders. You are considered a higher risk of default and therefore some lenders may be reluctant to offer your finance on basic terms.

Around 10% of the UK population is considered to have bad credit or ‘in debt’ and have admitted they may never be debt free. However, it is not surprising as due to hard times or people commonly spending more than they earn, it is no wonder those UK households often fall behind on repayments of credit cards or loans.

However, for many people, having bad credit is a temporary problem and many have the genuine intention to work to improve their credit score through various means. Thanks to the technology of the modern day, there are plenty of news ways that can help you build up your credit score as well as finding the right financial products for you, explains paydaybadcredit.co.uk.

Credit Builders

There are a number of portals and memberships which will allow you to closely monitor your credit score, whether it is going up or down. You are able to check your credit score on the likes of Noddle, Experian or Check My File. On these, you should be able to view your credit score for free and then sign up to a membership which will allow you to continue doing so.

You will find that Portals will also give you suggestions to improve your credit score including closing some of your debts as well as joining the electoral register. Over a period of time, this will allow a person who has bad credit to build up their rating and gain better access for financial products at more affordable rates, which are not currently available to them with their score as it is.

Eligibility Calculators

To aid those who have bad credit, many comparison websites and credit providers alike have begun to offer an “eligibility calculator” on their websites. How these work is that they allow individuals to enter their details online as if they were going to be applying for a loan or some kind of credit. They will then display a list of companies which may fit their criteria and their circumstances.

This method is being used by a variety of finance comparisons including Money.co.uk, Money Saving Expert and Choose Wisely.

The eligibility calculator is obligation-free and will only perform what is known as a ‘soft credit search’ on your credit history. This will not affect your credit score and not mean that you will find it harder to obtain credit.

Canopy

A new app called Canopy has been developed to allow tenants the opportunity to build up their credit score by simply paying their rent on time. Whilst tenants would previously not be credited for making regular payments on time, the app connects landlords, tenants and credit reference agencies and means that customers can be rewards to staying on top of their rent.

Given that some people will always be renters and the trend of living in the UK means less and less people are becoming homeowners, this offers a viable opportunity for young people and those of all ages to build their credit score accordingly.

Blockchain

Whilst Blockchain is still in its early stages, it has attracted a large amount of investment from both venture capitalists and international banks. With the use of distributed ledger and decentralised banks, it opens up far more opportunities for customer with subprime credit.

Other research that the use of credit scoring, bank statements and payslips may become increasingly less important to approve a loan. The emergence of smart contracts has meant that lenders able to validate transactions and verify the legitimacy of counterparties much more effectively now.

The changing face of the payday loan industry

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The payday loan industry in the UK has regularly been at the centre of controversy and has constantly been criticised for charging high rates of interest by the media, politicians and religious figures. The industry was at its peak in 2013 and had an estimated value of over £2 billion with over 200 lenders operating in the country.

Fast forward to 2018 and the picture looks very different. The introduction of strict regulation by the FCA has caused several companies to exit and the increase in claims for ‘mis-sold’ payday loans has resulted in two of the largest lenders ceasing to accept new applications. We review some of the biggest changes in the industry below.

Increase in regulation

The FCA took over from The Office of Fair Trading as the City Watchdog in 2014. Without wasting any time, the regulator introduced tough measures for the high cost industry in January 2015. The main changes included a rigorous authorisation process for new and participating lenders and brokers (something which caused around half to leave the industry), a daily price cap of 0.8% of interest charges and a cap on default charges to £15.

The cost measures were introduced to ensure that a customer never repays double what they have asked to borrow, limiting top ups and extensions too.

The result of tough restrictions has led to a more competitive market, with lower margins and only around 50 lenders still active in the industry.

Increase in claims

Following the increase in regulation, there has been a wave of former borrowers who are looking to claim compensation for mis-sold loans. This is on the basis that they were provided high cost loans without the lender carrying out adequate checks and were given loans that they could not repay. Individuals that fall under this bracket include those with very poor credit histories, recent CCJs, the unemployed and those on benefits.

There have been thousands of successful claims made with payday loan giant Wonga.com who have since issued over £220 million worth of compensation. This has led to a significant fall in profit and the once promising company reported last month that it is going into administration and no longer taking applications.

Elsewhere, payday lender Quickquid was forced to repay £1.4 million in compensation and The Money Shop has around 5,000 cases currently in progress, likely to cost over £5 million in claims.

What does the future hold?

The future for payday loans in the UK is looking cloudy, with lenders needing to be extra cautious with who they lend to and being conscious of a rise in compensation claims.

Subsequently, lenders are starting to move away from the traditional product to more flexible loans from the likes of Uncle Buck and MY JAR that are repaid over 3 to 24 months, giving the customer more breathing space and time to get their finances in order.

Elsewhere, we could see continuously lower margins for payday lenders and brokers in spite of a very strong demand for the product with around 3 million applicants in the UK each year.

We may also see an emergence of new alternatives including online overdrafts, top up facilities and loans with a guarantor to assist those with poor credit histories.

Important questions which you must inquire prior to starting a new business venture

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In today’s age, there are plenty of people who want to set their own business up quickly. There are plenty of reasons for this phenomenon, the financial market is becoming stronger, and today people have more confidence in the way the county makes economic policies. This is amazing for the social entrepreneur and people who want to set new businesses up. It will be extremely exciting for those people who are thinking about starting out their own business ventures up. They will be at an advantage as they formulate business strategies and plan their logistics in order to make a good business model. If you are also someone who is thinking of beginning a new start-up venture, then it is vital that you get into the entrepreneur mindset and introspect if the business makes any sense for you. This article will help you to learn some such vital questions that you should ask yourself first and then set your new business up.

  1. Do you really want to start a new business venture?

Such a direct question can be a bit difficult for a lot of people to be answering. You should try to sit and calmly think this over for some time. There have been a lot of times when plenty of people have started out with the flow and set a new business up. However, they have soon fallen flat on their faces and had to come back to the comfort of their daily 9 to 5 jobs. In fact, it is really difficult to be a business owner.

You would not do not have any fixed, and there would be times when you are going to be the person who would have to take important business decisions which can make or break your business venture. Thus, it will not be easy to be an entrepreneur full time. The main thing to realize here is that you would be required to work almost day and night to become successful in your business. This is especially true when you are just starting out your business. You should be prepared to work for at least 12 hours every day. You will also be required to work on special holidays and special occasions.

In order to become a successful business owner, it would mean that all the important things would have to be decided by only you. You shall be having some other people who would work for you. Your team leaders and other departmental heads can be allowed to make some professional decisions, but as the owner, you would be required to cover the different aspects of your business like the sales, the marketing, your whole legal and accounting, your financial work, administrative tasks, the research and developmental work for making your business products better and so on. As a person who is just starting a business venture, it would initially take some time for you to become aware of how these areas of your business function. But you must learn them quickly in order to ensure that everything is working smoothly.

  1. Would you ever like to go into a business set up with people who are your friends and families?

There would be times, especially in new business ventures, when you would be finding your friends and some members of your family come together and take a decision of starting out a new business venture all by themselves. Obviously, it will be making sense if you would like to start a business venture with people whom you trust and you know personally. But there would still be some issues with these things also.

If there are any problems with your business, then you will risk your relationship getting affected. This would strain your personal relationship with people. There can be times when you might feel disinclined to do any business with your friends and family members, and you would much rather hire another person to do the work instead. They might be more efficient in doing that job. You might at times see that a family member is not putting in the desired efforts and time that is required to get success, but with a hired employee you would be able to get the job done in a more efficient manner. During these times, you would have to decide would you rather have a less efficient family member working or a hardworking employee. There are a lot of cases in which business owners hired friends to become their partners but have found their business suffer later on because of them.

  1. How would you finance your business?

 

When you are starting a new startup venture, you must take adequate measures to decide how you would like to finance your business venture. You would have to be prepared to meet a lot of expenses when you first begin your business. There would be costs to set the business up like securing the office space, buying out equipment, planning on logistics, getting office supplies and son. You must have a strong budget plan to help you cover these expenses in the initial stages of your business.

Conclusion

It will not be easy in setting a new business venture up from scratch. This will be especially difficult for those people who have no prior experience of running a business enterprise ever before. There would be hundreds of important decisions to take; the revenues would not be coming at the desired pace in the beginning. You might incur some losses and a lot of unforeseen expenses. But it is vital that you remain committed to your business, and you soldier on through the difficult phases. Your business will flourish in the long run, but you have to be mentally prepared to wage through the difficult times initially.

The personal finance habits you should adopt

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It’s safe to say none of us are perfect when it comes to money and we could all benefit from giving our finances a regular check. If you’re looking to get a better grip on your money and develop better habits, setting yourself some financial goals and putting together a budget is a good way to keep yourself motivated. You can use a budget planner to organise your finances.

Priority outgoings are those that have the most serious consequence should you not pay them. They include your mortgage, rent, council tax and utility bills – you must pay these before you do anything else with your finances. It makes good sense to keep an eye on your credit card spending too and work out your budget to enable you to understand how much you realistically save each month.

Following a budget

The majority of people don’t follow a budget despite the fact it’s one of the most effective money management tools. If you’re eager to get a better handle of your finances, then you need to understand your income month after month. To create a budget, simply list your existing monthly expenses and compare it to what you earn. If you’re living payslip to payslip, examine your spending and decide what you can cut back on.

Pay your bills right away

To eliminate the risk of receiving a late fee or bad credit, make a point to pay your bills as soon as you receive them. Set up direct debits so that your bills are automated and the money will go out on a date set by you. Either way, taking this step will help you to determine how much money you can afford to save and how much you can leave in for spending purposes.

Have a rainy day fund

Everyone needs a rainy day fund. Have some money put aside for emergencies and those more exciting things in life such as a family trip, a child’s education or a wedding. For most of us having money that we can access quickly to pay for unexpected things such as unforeseen bills can be a real lifeline – especially if it builds up over time. You might also want to think about taking out a loan, such as a small loan as a way to help keep your finances in check during this period.

Another good thing to keep for a rainy day would be an MOT test paid for by Halfords Autocentre. All you have to do is pop into a store, buy something between now and October 14th, for as little as the price of an air freshener, and you’ll receive an MOT test valid until October 2019. Perfect for those of you looking to save some pennies throughout the year.

Live below your means

A simple trip to the coffee shop for a drink or weekly dinner nights out can soon eat away at your money. Believe it or not, cutting out a £2.50 coffee a day could leave you over £900 better off a year – that small daily change could save you hundreds a year and imagine the things you could do with that money instead.

When going out, only take the cash you absolutely need and don’t have your card with you. This way, no matter how tempted you are, you can only spend what you have in your pocket (or wallet or purse). If you don’t go to the shops quite as often, you can’t be lured into buying things you don’t need. Find something else to do – ideally activities that don’t cost money.
Make the most of your money

Once you have your debts under control and your emergency fund, it’s time to start thinking about investing in your future. A good way to start is with a stocks or shares ISA – they’re completely tax-efficient and offer you the opportunity to pay in large amounts of money, or make regular payments – whatever suits you best.

3 Powerful Ways How to Monetize Your Blog

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The World Wide Web is already filled with different blogs in various niches and industries, yet a lot of people pose the same question whether a person can make money with online blogging.

The answer is a resounding “Yes!”, otherwise, many bloggers will give up being enthusiastic about it.

However, there are those who already have a blog, yet their blogs have failed to gain traction over all these years. If you are one of them, the frustration and disappointment are real. But don’t give up just yet – here are three powerful ways to monetize your blog in different personal blogging platforms, as well as in various advertising platforms like Click2sell.co.

  1. Sell online courses

You don’t have to compete with Udemy. You don’t even need thousands of followers to create an online course. You can start with what you have even if it’s only just 20 – 50 blog followers.

Start by making research what your readers need. Your first course might not be awesome, but that’s a start. You can improve that later.

Online courses focus on a particular topic and most of all – they are actionable.

Start where you are good at and don’t forget the call to action, because people want someone “encouraging” or “inspiring” them to do something.

  1. Offer coaching services

There are a lot of people who need motivation. If online courses don’t work, having a personal coach works well with others. Thus, there’s a need for life coaches in general.

With that in mind, you can start blogging and package yourself as an online life coach. You don’t need to have tons of experience to become a coach. People need someone to motivate them, to spur them into action. If you have the gift to do just that, why not start a career with it?

  1. Partner with Influencers

Influencers already have the credibility, the reach, and the engagement to affect a lot of people. They can sway readers (their thousands of followers who will then share it with their friends and family, and so on) to do, support, advocate, or buy something. Therefore, if you can partner with even just a couple of influencers, you might also get the support of their fans and followers.

Partnering with an influencer will also be a big advantage if you have a product or service you are promoting. The online world is already a competitive one and getting all the help you need is a must. With the help of an influencer, you already cut your effort in half.

Final Thoughts

There are many ways how to monetize your blog.  You don’t necessarily have to spend tons of money on advertising. You can start with the three tips we gave you and discover more along the way.

Happy blogging!

Tips for buying property in Spain

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The bursting of the real estate bubble has contributed to a considerable decrease in the final cost of a house, compared to the prices that were shuffled a couple of years ago.

According to the latest studies, there is an increase in the purchase of homes mainly by English people, who take advantage of the low prices to buy a second home and even an investment. The steps that must be followed when acquiring a home are not easy and intuitive, requiring a correct guide not to leave aside any necessary step in the purchase. For all these reasons it is necessary to take into account the risks to avoid common pitfalls of buying a property in Spain, before carrying out any procedure.

Indispensable requirements to buy a house in Spain

The only indispensable requirement to make the purchase is to have the NIE. This is a unique and personal number, which allows you to make different transactions nationwide. This document is necessary both to buy a house and even to open a business in our country. Once the person obtains this non-transferable document, he will be able to carry out the different procedures of acquisition as for his new house.

The bank account

It is not necessary or mandatory to have a bank account, however many specialists in economics recommend the opening at least one, to obtain greater control of the different taxes and receipts that will generate this new property.

Registration of the property

Before making the purchase it is frequent to make a deposit contract, which allows the reservation of the property until the day of signing before a notary. Once the signature in the notary, it will be necessary the inscription of the house with its new owner in the registry of the property.

Taxes generated by the purchase of a house

The purchase of a house is determined by some taxes, which can cause a considerable increase in the final price of the house or apartment.

VAT and ITP

The VAT is a tax which must be paid in those cases of new housing construction or first transfer, increasing the final price of housing by 10%.

The ITP will be paid in those cases of second hand or second transaction houses. The tax rate varies between 6-10%, depending on the autonomous community where the purchase is made.

The AJD tax must be applied in those cases of new housing or that is bought by means of mortgage.

Other important expenses

There is another series of important expenses in the purchase of a Spanish house, finding those that refer to the deed, registration of the property and the mortgage expenses in case this is the method of payment.

Advice when getting to know the property

The first thing that should be done is a complete visit of the house and not make the purchase through photographs or other digital support. It is also important to know to whom the house belongs and if it has any charge of seizure. Once the property has been acquired, it is advisable to go to the property register, demonstrating the rights of the new property acquisition.

It is advisable to verify the contract of deposit in front of a lawyer, thus avoiding possible scams to future buyers.

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