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Colonial Seeks To Acquire 100% Of Its French Subsidiary SFL

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Colonial launches 100% of its French subsidiary Société Foncière Lyonnaise (SFL) in a transaction that amounts to 800 million euros and with which it will increase its exposure in the Paris office market by 1,000 million.

The company has already reached an agreement with Predica, the personal insurance subsidiary of Crédit Agricole Assurances, to acquire the 12.9% that it has in SFL and thus achieve 94% and will subsequently launch a mixed voluntary takeover bid in cash and shares on the rest of SFL shareholders “with the aim of increasing participation and providing liquidity to shareholders who consider it”, as explained by Pere Viñolas, CEO of the equity firm.

The objective of this movement, which has been among the Socimi’s plans for years, is to strengthen its presence in what is “the largest office market in the eurozone”, according to Juan José Brugera, president of Colonial, and that in this way it would have a weight in the company’s assets of 60%.

The company carries out this operation with “a 13% discount on the appraised value of the assets,” says Viñolas, who highlights that this transaction represents a simplification of the Socimi’s shareholding structure.

In this way, it specifies that Predica “will cease to be a shareholder of SFL and will become a shareholder of Colonial with an approximate presence of 4% and at the same time increase its strategic alliance with SFL through joint participation in different assets.” Viñolas also points out that this operation will entail a “little relevant variation for Colonial’s main shareholders,” among which the Qatari sovereign fund stands out with 20%.

How is the operation structured?
To carry out the purchase of Predica’s stake and the takeover bid, the operation will be completed with an asset swap worth 300 million euros, a capital increase of 350 million euros and a cash outlay of another 150 million. euros, bringing the total operation to 800 million euros.

Specifically, Colonial will acquire, on the one hand, the 5% that Predica maintains in SFL. On the other hand, Predica will transfer 8% of its stake in Colonial’s subsidiary to SFL, within the framework of a share buy-back program.

In the case of the mixed voluntary takeover bid, to be held this month, Colonial will offer the minority shareholders of the French subsidiary a consideration consisting of 46.66 euros and five newly issued Colonial shares for each SFL share, which “It has a market value of about 89 euros and means buying with a relevant premium” of 43% compared to SFL’s price, “which will be at 62 euros,” according to Viñolas.

Colonial will not use the forced sale procedure after the completion of the OPA and SFL’s shares will continue to be listed on Euronext Paris, at least in the short term.

This was explained by Viñolas, who pointed out that for the moment the operation “will not mean the disappearance of the subsidiary or its exclusion from the French listing”, although it has acknowledged that “in the medium term, full integration is part of our objectives ” and also highlighted that the operation will increase the company’s” free float “by approximately 400 million euros in terms of net asset value.

60% of assets in Paris
With this action, the group seeks to simplify its shareholding in the French subsidiary and improve its exposure in the Parisian market, where it will now hold 60% of its assets.

As Viñolas clarified at a press conference, after this capital increase in Paris, the company will have assets worth 12,000 million euros, of which 60% will reside in the French capital , 25% in Madrid and another 12 % in Barcelona.

“What we do with this operation is to opt for Paris in an investment movement of SFL in the ‘prime’ of Paris”, explained the president of Colonial, Juan José Brugera.

Likewise, Bruguera stressed that the transaction in the largest office market in the Eurozone will reaffirm the group’s commitment to quality assets, offering “the best return for our shareholders and strengthening our platform to continue growing in Europe.”

After the operation, Colonial has ensured that the long-term relationship between SFL and Predica will continue with the creation of new joint ventures, 51% owned by SFL and 49% by Predica in certain assets such as 103 Grenelle, Cloud , Cézanne St. Honoré and 92 Champs Élysées.

For its part, SFL will fully own the assets of 90 Champs Élysées, 104 Hausmann, Galerie Champs Élysées and Washington Plaza, acquiring Predica’s stakes in the companies holding these assets.

It is planned that the transfer of 5% of Predica in SFL to Colonial and the exchange of shares and assets between SFL and Predica will be done simultaneously. The company has clarified that all these transactions are subject to the usual conditions (including the waiver of the council’s right of first refusal and the authorization of the AMF on the takeover bid) that must be fulfilled before December 31, 2021.

The group chaired by Brugera has called an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders to approve the contribution of shares by Predica and the capital increase as a result of the public mixed acquisition offer, which will take place on June 28.

Apple Will Only Let Its Employees Telework On Wednesday And Friday

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Apple has already communicated to its employees the hybrid plan back to the office that will be implemented in the autumn and has surprised the rigidity of the approach, since they will only be able to continue working remotely on Wednesdays and Fridays if the head of each section authorizes it. .

It will be from September when the technology giant ends the total teleworking system that has been applied since the pandemic broke out. The hybrid model that CEO Tim Cook exposed by letter to workers and that The Verge has advanced involves assistance on Mondays, Tuesdays and Thursdays and leaves the authorization for employees to work remotely on Wednesdays to the management of each team and on Fridays.

To promote family reconciliation, employees will have the opportunity to telework up to two weeks a year , “to be closer to family and loved ones, find a change of scenery, manage unexpected trips or a different reason”, according to the explanation by Cook.

Speaking to CNBC , Kate Lister, president of the research and consulting firm Global Workplace Analytics, has valued as “a little strange” the announcement of Apple, not because of the 3/2 system “but in the fact that they are specifying on business days such as Monday, Tuesday and Thursday throughout the company. “

Although he sees certain advantages in the little flexibility (knowing in advance who will be in the office, knowing the number of people to specify needs such as cleaning services or food …) he also considers that limiting the autonomy of employees could lead people to give up. And it is that according to a survey of 1,000 adults and published by BloombergIn May, 39% of Americans would consider quitting if their companies weren’t flexible about telecommuting in the future.

Apple’s plan is known when those of some of its biggest competitors have already transcended. Google announced in April that in September it would also implement a system of three days of office work for two days from home, but in its case it does not specify the specific days on which workers will have to go to the office.

Microsoft, for its part, will allow employees to telecommute half the time or full time if authorized by the team manager. Even more permissive will be Facebook . Last summer, its chief executive, Mark Zuckerberg, estimated that half of the organization will continue to work remotely for the next five to 10 years.

It is Twitter, however, the technology giant that has opted to allow teleworking “forever” for employees who prefer this system. This was announced in May 2020, in the midst of a pandemic.

The Price Of Housing In Spain Rises 1.3% In May

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The average price of finished housing (new and used) in Spain registered an increase of 1.3% in May, thus registering five consecutive months of year-on-year increases , according to the Tinsa IMIE General and Large Markets index. The data point to a consolidation of a generalized trend of recovery at two speeds, highlighting the islands and the Mediterranean Coast.

“The average price in Spain consolidates a recovery trend with moderate growth. The islands and Mediterranean Coast groups lead the upward movement, with the highest interannual and monthly increases. In the rest of the geographical aggregates the trend is stabilization, in an environment of contained figures “, explains Andrea de la Hoz, senior analyst at Tinsa.

The islands and the Mediterranean Coast, the biggest increases in the average price in interannual rate
The analysis -which divides the territory into five large areas that represent the main strata that make up the housing market- shows how all the areas analyzed reflect growth in their average values ​​compared to May of last year, although the largest increase corresponds to the islands , with an increase of 4.6%, followed by the Mediterranean Coast, with a year-on-year increase of 3.2% in the month of May .

Below the national average, according to data from Tinsa, the price of housing in capitals and large cities (with more than 50,000 inhabitants) leaves a growth in the last year of 0.4%. The average value in the metropolitan areas group registered an increase of 0.2% year-on-year in May, after growing by 1.7% last month .

The smaller municipalities located in the interior of the peninsula and on the Atlantic coast (grouped in other municipalities) “consolidate a contained upward trend and moderate the figures of the previous month,” says de la Hoz. The average value in this group fell by 2% between April and May, leaving the year-on-year growth in May at 1.1% .

Balance of the year
The average price in Spain has experienced a year-on-year growth of 0.8% in the first five months of the year , with the Islands and the Mediterranean Coast standing out as the most dynamic areas, with an average year-on-year increase of 4.3% and 2.1%, respectively. Despite the moderate recovery experienced by capitals and large cities, their average variation so far in 2021 is slightly negative (-0.7%), according to Tinsa.

Housing in Spain has appreciated 20% from its 2015 lows
The index data, calculated from the finished home appraisals carried out by Tinsa, show that housing in Spain has appreciated 20% from its minimum registered in February 2015 and remains 31.1% below the price maximum reached in 2007 .

Second hand housing
For its part, the price of second-hand housing rose 0.8% year-on-year in Spain in May , according to data from the Fotocasa Real Estate Index, to stand at 1,893 euros / m2. This increase represents the seventh year-on-year rise in house prices after chaining 11 months of year-on-year declines (from December 2019 to October 2020).

“Although the price of housing continues to rise, the truth is that it is doing so at a more moderate pace. This temperance could be a sign that the great boom in buying housing detected after the lockdown is calming down as the real estate sector It is responding to the demand that has arisen and the transactions are being completed “, says María Matos, Director of Studies and Spokesperson for Fotocasa.

The price of second-hand housing rose in nine autonomous communities in May compared to the previous month, leading the largest increases in the Valencian Community (1.8%), Andalusia (0.8%) and Castilla-la Mancha (0.7 %) . Madrid and the Basque Country, despite the fact that both regions have registered a monthly decrease of 0.1%, are the regions with the most expensive second-hand housing prices in Spain with prices of 3,099 euros / m2 and 2,859 euros / m2, in each case.

Regarding the provinces analyzed, in 50% of them the price rose in May, with the highest rise in Valencia (5%) and Soria (4.9%). On the other hand, the capitals that registered the greatest monthly increases were Soria (4.0%), Girona (2.6%), Toledo (2.5%) . On the other side of the scale, the largest Huesca and Jaén led the biggest declines in May, with falls of 3.3% and 2.4%, respectively.

US Disappoints With Only 559000 Jobs In May

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The United States created a total of 559,000 jobs in May while the unemployment rate dropped to 5.8%. Economists had expected at least 671,000 jobs to be created and the unemployment rate to stand at 5.9% last month.

In this way , unemployment fell by 0.3 percentage points since April and the number of unemployed fell by 496,000 people, to 9.3 million. These measures are down considerably from their recent highs in April 2020, but remain well above their pre-pandemic levels (3.5% and 5.7 million, respectively, in February 2020).

May’s disappointment came after April fell well below expectations , as the revised upward figure of 278,000 continued to fall far short of the initial estimate of one million people . If we take into account the combined reviews of March and April combined, it could be said that 27,000 more jobs were created than previously projected.

The labor participation rate varied little, standing at 61.6%, within the range in which it has remained since June 2020 and 1.7 percentage points below that registered before the pandemic. Last month around 16.6% of employees teleworked , down from 18.3% the previous month.

By sectors, leisure and hospitality generated 292,000 jobs , as more than 50% of the adult population has already received at least one dose of available vaccines and both state and federal governments relax restrictions related to the pandemic. That said, employment within these sectors is 15% below when compared to pre-Covid-19 levels, that is, at least 2.5 million more payrolls would have to be created.

In May, employment increased in public and private education , reflecting the resumption of face-to-face teaching. In this way, 53,000 jobs were added in local public education, another 50,000 in state public education and around 41,000 in private education.

Health and social assistance added 46,000 jobs while the manufacturing sector increased by 23,000 payrolls. The same figure generated by transportation and storage. Construction destroyed 20,000 jobs while payroll creation in retail and professional services showed little change.

Median hourly wage on private nonfarm payrolls rose 15 cents in May to $ 30.33, following a 21-cent increase in April.

These figures come after weekly claims for unemployment benefits fell for the fifth consecutive week between May 24 and May 28 to 387,000 claims. A new low since the pandemic began. That said, despite the decline in initial applications, the trend for continued applications continued to show elevated levels, justifying concern about Americans hesitating before returning to the job market .

Given the context of the labor market, the current situation would continue to justify the need to maintain stimulus from the Federal Reserve. The central bank of the United States buys 120,000 million dollars a month in debt (80,000 million dollars in Treasuries and 40,000 million dollars in assets backed by mortgages) in addition to keeping the price of money in a range of 0% and 0, 25%.

The rise in prices, which Jerome Powell, Fed Chairman, considers to be temporary, has raised doubts in the market. Despite the patience shown by the Federal Reserve to date, it is expected that at the end of August it anticipates its intention to begin reducing its asset purchases, something that could begin in the first quarter of next year.

Can I count bitcoin as an expense on my self assessment?

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Bitcoin has been in the news a lot in recent months. From rocketing prices driven by high profile investors to sudden drops following discussions about closer regulatory oversight, Bitcoin has attracted a lot of attention in its relatively short life.

You may have found your way to this blog as an investor in Bitcoin, as someone trying to find out if it counts as an expense, or simply wondering what all the fuss is about!

If you are unfamiliar with the intricacies of cryptocurrency then it can seem a complicated subject, but we will do our best to cut through the jargon and take the stress out of accounting.

In this article we will discuss what Bitcoin is, how HMRC treats Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, and any tax you may have to pay on an investment.

Can I count Bitcoin as an expense on my Self Assessment?

The simple answer to this question is no, Bitcoin does not count as an expense on your Self Assessment. There are lots of allowable expenses such as travel, staff or clothing costs, that you might be entitled to claim, but this is not how Bitcoin is treated.

Bitcoin, and other cryptocurrencies, is treated in the same way as trading stocks and shares. There is no tax placed on purchasing or holding Bitcoin, but it is subject to Capital Gains Tax when you make a disposal (a sale, exchange or gift).

If you are wondering how to work out if you owe tax, or what your responsibilities are for reporting it, then you are in the right place. We will cover how to calculate your gains, how to pay any tax owed, and how to minimise your potential tax bill. But first, let’s focus on what Bitcoin actually is.

What is Bitcoin?

Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency – a digital or virtual currency that can be traded or stored electronically. There are thousands of cryptocurrencies in existence but Bitcoin is by far the most valuable and most popular. The total market capital of all cryptocurrency is over £1 trillion with Bitcoin making up over half of that figure.

Cryptocurrencies have no intrinsic value; instead the value is based on the supply and demand and scarcity of assets. In effect, the value is defined by what another person is prepared to pay for it.

Bitcoin is a decentralised currency, which means it operates without oversight from central banks. Transactions are carried over a network, with records recorded in a digital ledger called a blockchain.

This lack of need for a bank or third party to be able to transfer money is one of the advantages of owning Bitcoin. You can buy or sell tokens (cryptocurrency) via exchanges or peer-to-peer, with transfers incurring minimal fees. This process also makes it very secure, with tokens stored in electronic wallets to which the owner accesses via a private key known only to them.

In the last few years especially, Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies have been extremely attractive to individuals as a source of investment. Whilst their values have soared from a decade ago, prices can, and do, fluctuate wildly. News recently of regulators looking to crackdown on the use of digital currency has resulted in cryptocurrencies plummeting by over a quarter of their price

How does HMRC treat cryptocurrency?

HMRC does not place any tax on buying or holding cryptocurrency, but you may be liable to pay tax when you dispose of an asset. A disposal is defined as selling assets for money, exchanging one type of cryptocurrency for another, using cryptocurrency to pay for goods or services, or gifting it to another individual.

HMRC treats gains on Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies in the same way as gains on other investments, such as as trading stocks and shares, or buying and selling artwork. Profits are subject to Capital Gains Tax (CGT), which you will need to pay if the gains exceed your CGT allowance.

The CGT allowance for 2021/22 is £12,300 and you will only need to pay tax if you exceed this amount.

For example if you purchase £3,000 worth of bitcoin and sell it for £9,000, your profit is £6,000, so you would not be liable to pay CGT.

£12,300 (CGT allowance) – £6,000 (value of gains from sale) = £6,300 left of your CGT allowance still to use.

It is important to note that cryptocurrencies are just one transaction that could make up your Capital gains Tax for the year. If you buy and sell stocks and shares as well as Bitcoin or if you sell a property or other valuable possessions then you will need to calculate the gains to see if you are still within your allowance or if you need to pay tax.

If you frequently trade in cryptocurrency then you may need to pay other tax, as well as CGT. To understand if this applies to you, HMRC defines this level of trading as:

Only in exceptional circumstances would HMRC expect individuals to buy and sell crypto assets with such frequency, level of organisation and sophistication that the activity amounts to a financial trade in itself.

Effectively, you would need to be trading at a financial level or carrying this out as a business for this to apply. If you think this does apply to you then you can refer to HMRC’s Cryptoassets Manual and read the guidelines on Income Tax, Corporation Tax, Stamp Duty and VAT.

How to work out if I need to pay Capital Gains Tax?

We’ll be honest with you, working out the gains on cryptocurrency can be a complicated process. To check if you need to pay Capital Gains Tax, you need to calculate your gain on each transaction that you make.

A capital gain is the difference between the value of the asset when it is disposed and the value of the disposed asset at the time it was acquired. Essentially, you need to calculate how much you made when you sold the asset minus how much you paid for it.

The selling price is the easiest part to work out as the latest prices are ready available, but it can be difficult finding the purchase price of Bitcoin you have held for several years. Refer to the section on ‘record keeping’ further down to see how maintaining a complete record of transactions can really help when it comes to working out your Capital Gains Tax.

It’s also not just as simple as grabbing your calculator and subtracting the purchase value from the sale value. HMRC uses share pool accounting when calculating coin disposition, so you need to ensure that the currency you are selling relates to the same currency you have recorded the purchase against.

The following order applies when disposing of cryptocurrency:

  1. Same day Rule: assets acquired on the same day as the disposal are used first.
  2. Bed and Breakfasting Rule: assets acquired within 30 days following the disposal.
  3. Crypto-pool: All assets purchased prior to the above. The average price is used when calculating disposal.

What this means is that if you have Bitcoins you are selling, and you purchased them over several months, you will need to calculate the values based on the above order. This is in order to prevent investors disposing of an asset for a low price and buying it back soon after to minimise their capital gains.

When calculating your CGT, here are a few things that you should take into account:

Capital Gains Tax losses

When working out your CGT gain be aware that you can claim capital losses and use them to offset any potential gains in the current tax year or future tax years (within 4 years of the tax year the loss was realised). This is similar to how you would use losses on stocks and shares to offset gains realised from sales.

Allowable costs

When working out your gains you should be aware that there are certain allowable costs that you are able to deduct. These include any advertising fees when looking for a buyer or seller, transaction fees paid before the transaction was added to the digital ledger (blockchain), and making or paying for a valuation so you can calculate the gain on a transaction.

Gifting Bitcoin

If you are thinking of gifting Bitcoin to a friend or a relative then be aware that if you gift it to anyone other than you spouse or civil partner, it will be classed as as a disposal and you will need to calculate the disposal value as the date of the gift.

Do I need to report my gains?

Yes! If you think that you don’t have to pay your taxes on trading Bitcoin, then think again. HMRC have allocated a lot of resources to cracking down on individuals and business who don’t accurately report their capital gains from trading cryptocurrency. HMRC can request and be provided with information on customers by cryptocurrency exchanges.

What do I have to pay?

Quite simply, if you haven’t exceeded your CGT allowance then you don’t have to pay tax. Although, you will still need to report your gains if you are registered for Self Assessment and the amount you sold the Bitcoin for was worth at least four times more than your allowance (£49,200).

If you do exceed your allowance then what you pay depends on which tax bracket you are in.

Higher rate tax payer

If you are higher rate taxpayer (earning between £50,270 and £150,000) or an additional rate tax payer (earning over £150,000), you will pay 20% tax on your gains.

For example: You purchase £5,000 worth of Bitcoin and sell it for £15,000. Then you purchase more bitcoin for £10,000 and sell it for £25,000. You calculate this as:

£25,000 (gain on purchases vs sales) – £12,300 (allowance) = £12,700

The tax you pay is calculated as 20% of £12,700 = £2,540

Basic rate taxpayer

If you are a basic rate taxpayer (earning less than £50,270), the tax you pay depends on your taxable income and the size of your gain. Your taxable income is your income minus your Personal Allowance (£12,570) and any other Income Tax Relief, such as pension contributions or charity donations.

If your taxable income and capital gain are below £37,700, then you will pay a tax rate of 10%. If it exceeds £37,700, you’ll pay 10% on the value up to the threshold, and 20% on the rest.

As an example, your taxable income is £25,000 and your taxable gains are £14,000. After deducting your CGT allowance of £12,300, you are left with an amount of £1,700. When added to your taxable income it gives you a figure of £26,700, which is below the threshold of £37,700.

Therefore, the amount of tax you pay will be 10% of £1,700 = £170

How do I pay?

If you have done your sums and worked out that you need to pay Capital Gains Tax, then you can either complete a Self Assessment tax return or use the ‘real time’ Capital Gains Tax service.

The current tax year runs from 6 April 2021 to 5 April 2022, and you need to report any gains by 31 December in the tax year after you made the gain.

Reporting and record keeping

HMRC specify that you should keep records of every transaction you make, including the date of purchase, date of disposal, type of currency, value, and record of the pooled costs. If they need to check any of the information you have filed in your Self Assessment, then they can request access to the records.

As we’ve already discussed, calculating the gains on cryptocurrency can be a complicated and time consuming process. For your own benefit, it’s worth having as much information to hand as possible when it comes to working out these calculations.

I have been paid in Bitcoin. What does this mean?

If you are an employee and you have been paid in Bitcoin this counts as earnings, so Income Tax and National Insurance will apply. Although, as an employee, this would be calculated and paid by your employer.

If you are self-employed and you have been paid for your services in Bitcoin then the responsibility lies with you to report it on your Self Assessment.

How to minimise your Capital Gains Tax

The best way to minimise your capital gains is to make use of your CGT allowance. The allowance for 2021/22 is £12,300 so if you don’t want to pay CGT you should work out your gains in the tax year and plan your disposals carefully.

Gifts to your spouse or civil partner are non-taxable, which allows you to potentially double your CGT allowance (£24,600 for this tax year). Finally, make use of any losses to offset potential gains.

Summary

Bitcoin, like all investments, comes with a degree of risk. The volatility of the cryptocurrency market places it at the high end of the risk spectrum, but it also has the potential for high reward. Just remember that like any investment, the profit you make can be subject to tax.

The Surprising Benefits Of Unusual Business Partnerships

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Thinking outside the box and tackling a challenge with a new perspective can be the difference between success and failure in business, which is why there are more positives to unusual business partnerships than you may realise.

Business partnerships are intimate deals between companies in which they agree to work together for a specified amount of time towards a common goal. Because of this, it is most common for companies in similar industries to link up to pool resources and get the most bang for their buck.

However, effective unusual partnerships can have just as much, if not more, of an upside for various reasons. Finding a good alternative business partnership takes creativity. It isn’t always easy to identify how each partner can help each other out when they come from different industries and backgrounds.

But that is precisely why unusual business partnerships can be so beneficial because you can use them to cover gaps in expertise within your organisation, gain access to all new markets and customers, gain life-long brand loyalty and cover ground you may not have thought possible with your business.

One of the most out-there examples of an unusual business partnership came when KFC teamed up with a company to produce candles. On the face of it, the deal makes no sense. Why would a fast-food brand want to make candles? The answer is that smelling fried chicken makes people hungry, and smelling KFC’s unique odour sends people to their restaurants.

These are some of the great unexpected business partnerships.

Google and Levi’s

Google makes many products, but they have never really had much interest in the clothing industry, so why would they want to enter into a partnership with Levi’s? Well, apart from being one of the world’s preeminent fashion brands, wearable technology is all the rage in the IT space these days.

As Google doesn’t make any clothing themselves, it makes sense to partner up with a brand with a global presence to research and create new wearable technology, as well as deploy it all over the world with ease as soon as it is ready using Levi’s already established production chain.

Play’n GO And Rockstars

Premium gaming software creator Play’n GO has a long history of partnering up with stars and musicians from the world of rock and roll, such as bands Twisted Sister, Testament and Saxon. The most recent collaboration being with the Swedish rock band Hammerfall.

The deal makes sense for both parties because the bands can get their name out there to millions of gamers by partnering with the providers of one of the most popular game series, which started with the Book of Dead slot while linking with a famous band creates instant brand loyalty for Play’n GO among the bands’ fans.

Tinder And Ford

It’s not every day that you will find a car manufacturer swiping right on the idea for a partnership with a dating application or website, but that’s exactly what happened when American car company Ford teamed up with dating app Tinder for a special campaign in 2019.

Both companies brought what they are good at to the table to arrange a one-of-a-kind competition that generated a ton of interest for both companies. Every so often, while browsing the Tinder app, a Ford Figo would appear. If users swipe right on the car, they stand a chance to win an all-expenses-paid date that would be featured in an advert for the new car.

Serena Williams And Tempur-Pedic Beds

While it’s never really a bad idea for a company to join forces with a major celebrity whenever they get the chance, a partnership between a luxury bed company and a world-class athlete doesn’t make a whole lot of sense on the face of it. I mean, how will Serena win Wimbledon curled up in a comfy bed?

Well, the thing is, it isn’t that much of an unusual relationship as it might first seem because getting a good night’s sleep is one of the most vital elements of any athlete’s regime. Healthy sleeping patterns lead to healthy lifestyles after all, but because it isn’t immediately obvious, the impact of the partnership was far greater.

Paying Taxes on iGaming Winnings

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Depending on where you are in the world when playing the plethora of iGaming titles available today, you may be asked to pay taxes on your winnings, should lady luck be on your side. However, given all the different laws around the globe, it’s unsurprising that the regulations will differ depending on your location and that is evident in two huge markets, notably this can be seen in action by taking a closer look at the rules regarding these taxes in the United States and the United Kingdom.

The current process for our friends across the pond in America can often be rather complex to understand to the casual gamer, as in the United States, each individual state is responsible for the regulation of gambling, whether it be in person at a land-based venue or online. This means that not all forms of betting are legal across all states, like they are for example in the UK. So, due to these changes in the rules regarding online gambling, especially with the advent of sports betting, which is slowly growing more traction across more states, each individual state can now decide if they would like to make all forms of online gambling legal. So, with this freedom, it is understandable that some have decided to do so already and one of the benefits to the state of making online gambling legal is tax.

There are millions of people in the United States who enjoy gambling and by introducing a gambling tax, this now allows each state a new way of generating funds which can be used in local communities. This may not do wonders for the reputation of Las Vegas being the gambling capital of the USA, however, it is not always easy to work out exactly how much tax you must pay on gambling winnings in the United States but the tax calculator on GambleColorado is a great help. Aiming to streamline the process and make it easier for punters of all experience levels, the tax calculator can be used to work out the amount of tax payable using the state in which you reside, relationship status, total annual taxable income, and gambling win amount.

So now with this new helpful tool in place, you do not have to be already acquainted with the specific tax structure or physically within in Colorado to make use of the tax calculator, as you can select your state from the drop-down menu when using the calculator to do the heavy lifting for you. When gambling in Colorado for example, the Internal Revenue Service considers all gambling winnings as taxable income, so this covers even lesser-known forms of income such as with game shows, bingo, lottery, casinos, sports betting, and racetracks are all included.

However, if we cross the Atlantic back to the United Kingdom, the regulations are different regarding taxation on gambling winnings. At the time of writing, there is no gambling tax in the UK. Therefore, weekend punters find it is possible for gamblers in the United Kingdom to keep the entirety of their winnings from gambling, whether it be a hand of poker in a casino game or by backing their local football team with a sporting wager.

There was a time when betting duties were in place in the UK but this was scrapped by the then Chancellor of the Exchequer, Gordon Brown, in 2001. One of the main reasons why the British government decided to end betting duties was due to the rise of offshore gambling websites in the early noughties. As a result of this change up to the market, these websites were leading players to gamble online using companies which were not registered to offer their services in the UK and thus posed a risk to the individual making the bet, as often their legitimacy could be called into question. This resulted in huge risks for players, as the operators provided no guarantee the gambling website was going to pay out winnings, not sell on customers personal or financial data and it was often extremely difficult to get in touch with the customer support teams to resolve any issues that may have arisen.

Following the end of betting duties, the UK government passed the Gambling Act of 2005 and went on to stabilise the entire gaming sector by establishing the UK Gambling Commission to regulate all forms of gambling in the country, all without the need to apply tax to gambling winnings.

The Immediate Edge Software has Given an “Edge” to Crypto Traders

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Innovations in technology have accelerated the changes in both people’s lifestyles and the way of doing business. The impact of technology is even more evident with the emergence of cryptocurrencies and their trading.

Unlike the regular stock markets, the crypto market is decentralised and unregulated, and despite that, it has made a huge impact by generating massive wealth. Not just celebrities, even average investors have reported earning huge profits by trading online. Bitcoin is the leader of the pack, followed by other cryptocurrencies.

The highly profitable crypto market and various automated crypto trading apps have attracted a huge number of investors. Out of these trading platforms, the Official Immediate Edge Website has made its mark with its advanced technology, reliability, and ease of transactions. The Immediate Edge is more than just a trading platform; it is a foolproof money-making system.

Things You Should Know about Immediate Edge

Immediate Edge is a comprehensive trading software that has been designed to make the process of online trading efficient and effortless. The app also has a high accuracy rate, which makes generating income easier.

The software comes with a simple interface that is easy to use for both beginners and experienced traders. Various reviews by existing users and experts show that the interface makes trading feel like a cakewalk.

Many new trading apps are coming up every day, which makes it difficult for users to figure out which ones are reliable. Various studies have already proved that that Immediate Edge is a completely legit website. 

It is important for potential traders to avoid unsecured and unregistered trading platforms, and go for reputable trading websites like Immediate Edge. The website protects user data and funds with the latest encryption technology. This helps keep your data and money safe.

Key Features of the Immediate Edge Software

The key features of the Immediate Edge software are below:

  • The user interface of the software has a simple design, which makes it easy for traders to use. Studies show that users rate this software higher than most apps in the market.
  • The software has a high accuracy rate. It is possible due to the app’s extensive and accurate reporting.
  • The automatic trading feature of the software provides trading signals, which is quite useful and helps traders in increasing their profits. 
  • You can sign up on the Immediate Edge platform by depositing only £250/€250 and start trading. Such a low deposit makes it affordable for new traders.
  • The software provides a demo trading option, which is a replica of the live trading platform. You will get some virtual money (not real money) to practice trading before entering the live trading platform. It will help you gain confidence before you start trading with real money.
  • The software minimises users’ risk of losses by setting up stop-losses and trading limits.

How Do I Get Started On Immediate Edge

Follow the steps below to get started on Immediate Edge:

Registration

In the first step, you need to open an account by filling out an online form with your basic details. Then the website will assign an account manager for identity verification and setting up your trading account.

Minimum Deposit

In the next step, you need to deposit a minimum amount as your capital investment. The deposit amount will make you eligible for trading. It is better to start with a low amount like the minimum deposit of £250/€250 to reduce the risk of losses.

You can deposit the minimum amount by using Skrill, PayPal, Visa, MasterCard, or Maestro. Immediate Edge applies and follows the best security protocols like SSL encryption and GDPR rules for data and transactional security.

Demo Account

The platform provides an optional demo account that you can use to practice your trading chops. You will get some fake virtual money and can trade based on the historical data. This way you will gain some confidence before beginning live trading.

While using the demo account, you can experiment with different trading strategies to find out which ones work the best for you.

Live Trading

After practicing on the demo account, you can start live trading. If you are a beginner, it is better that you rely on the automatic mode of the Immediate Edge software. It will find the best trading opportunities for you and trade on your behalf. Also, trading through the automatic system will minimise risks and increase your chances of making large profits based on the app’s accurate trading signals.

Using a Pool Cleaner to Prevent Frogs from Getting into your Pool

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Why Frogs Occur in Pools and How Can a Pool Cleaner Help Remove Them

Frogs can’t know the disparity between a swimming pool and a wildlife pond, that’s why in many cases, frogs are likely to occur in pools. Another thing is that at some point, they do like the effect the pool is giving them as your swimming pool could be an abundant source of food.

Frogs are very attracted to water and moist areas. They surely love staying in your pool because they get so many benefits out of it. For example, if they’re looking for a specific place to lay their eggs, your pool might be their option because to successfully lay them, they might need a huge body of water. Also, your pool lights might attract them.

If you have a swimming pool, no doubt you’ve experienced getting frogs into it. Well, I guess the most practical thing to do is to regularly preserve the cleanliness of your pool to take those frogs away from your pool immediately and to get rid of their eggs that might have been just laid. Luckily, a pool cleaner can help prevent frogs from staying in your pool.

Reasons Why You Need to Prevent Frogs from Staying in your Pool

Before we talk about the reason why we need to get rid of them, I just want you to be reminded that frogs aren’t that harmful. They even assist in eliminating other pests from your pool. But why do you need to get rid of them? There are several reasons.

  • They might carry some germs that may somehow affect the quality of the water in your pool
  • They lay eggs in water. If these eggs remain in your water for a long time, they’ll turn into tadpoles, and sooner they’ll grow into adult frogs.
  • Frogs may die in your pool.

Yes, frogs are just adorable to the point that most people would want to take good care of them. However, it’s proven that some frogs do have toxic skin, which might badly affect the quality of the water in your pool. It’s also advisable for you to get to know more facts about frogs so you’ll know how to deal with them.

Several Tips to Prevent Frogs from Getting into your Pool

  • Use a safety cover for your pool. To keep those frogs out of your swimming pool, you can use a pool safety cover as it’s designed and created to give a sturdy and tough shield that will prevent the pool from getting dirt, debris, and harmful solar rays. Aside from that, it stops those frogs from contaminating your pool and laying their eggs in it. If you can’t find or afford a safety cover, you can simply use a huge tarp to cover your pool when it’s not in use.
  • Build a fence or something that encloses the pool. In lieu of just covering your swimming pool, you can also create a fence around the pool to enclose it. This stops the frogs from gaining access to your swimming pool.
  • Heat your pool and keep it warm. As said earlier, frogs do love staying in a huge body of water, but they do not like it that much if the water is hot or warm. Keeping your pool heated up will get those frogs out of the pool. There are a lot of inexpensive options to heat your pool such as solar heaters and pool heat pumps.

These tips will help you prevent frogs from getting into your pool. But to properly clean your pool, it’s best to use the most high-functioning pool cleaner.

Provide Proper Maintenance to your Swimming Pool

Frequently cleaning your pool is the best way to regularly check the quality of the water in your pool and remove any filth that’s found in your pool. It’s simply the most recommended way for you to constantly check if there are frogs that need to be removed and to check if there are eggs that need to be taken out immediately.

Furthermore, maintaining the cleanliness of your pool means you’ll also get rid of bugs and other pests from invading your pool. Letting these bugs and insects stay in your pool will also attract frogs from getting into your pool as they like hunting insects. Using the right cleaning tool or equipment will help you provide the utmost cleanliness of your pool.

Use Automatic Pool Cleaners to Efficiently Clean your Pool

In the first place, you invested a lot of money to purchase your swimming pool, that’s why you should select the most dependable and trustworthy pool cleaner to efficiently maintain the cleanliness of your pool and prevent the frogs from getting into it. However, it’s not easy to look for the best automatic pool cleaner as there are lots of options obtainable out there in the market.

Not so long ago I found this guide so that I can choose the best automatic pool cleaners wisely. Preserving your pool’s cleanliness is a very crucial part, that’s why you need to look for the best cleaner to help you perform that task. Automatic pool cleaners come in 3 types – robotic pool cleaners, suction-side cleaners, and pressure-side cleaners.

Automatic pool cleaners, especially robotic pool cleaners, won’t require you too much physical effort as they can clean your pool independently. Suction-side and pressure-side cleaners are also automatic cleaners, and they are less pricey than robot cleaners.

Although they have different cleaning abilities and strategies, they can be truly reliable when it comes to finishing cleaning tasks. They are very efficient in terms of removing dirt, algae, and debris. They maintain the maximum cleanliness of your pool and they also help in preventing frogs from staying in your pool laying their eggs in it.

How to make an income online

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Instagram, one of the fastest-growing social media sites, has swiftly surpassed one billion active users. It has developed over the years from a basic photo-sharing app to a robust marketing tool used by influencers and organisations of all sorts to reach their target audiences. According to Instagram Business, 60% of customers use the site to find new items, 80% follow at least one brand, 200 million users check out a business page every day, and 66% of profile visitors are non-followers. Like Google and Facebook, Instagram is a platform to find new clients and make free gains daily.

Ways to make an income on Instagram

On Instagram, there are three simple ways to make an income:

●      Become an influencer and post brand-sponsored content,

●      Become an affiliate marketer and sell the products of other people, or

●      Become an entrepreneur and market your products.

1. Post sponsored content

The first thought that comes to mind when you hear someone say “Instagram influencer” is undoubtedly sponsored posts. As of early 2019, Instagram had over 800,000 active influencers. A decent impressive count and a respectable interaction rate are the minimum requirements here. In other words, if you are skilled at getting strangers on the internet to like and trust you, this method is for you.

The allure of this method is that it includes marketing without any of the problems associated with ecommerce: you do not need to manufacture a product or fulfil orders. In an ideal world, all of this would involve just being yourself and blogging about the things, services or businesses that make your life what it is. Of course, there is a drawback: not all brands are created equal, and it may not be Bvlgari who knocks on your door at first. Furthermore, there are a plethora of fraudsters out there who prey on wannabe influencers.

Even if you are successful with sponsored content, you will most likely need to consider the balance between your ethics and earnings. After all, it is your brand that is on the line. And people believe in genuineness.

2. Become an affiliate marketer

Unlike sponsored content, the goal of this tactic is to increase sales rather than raise awareness. This is because you only earn income when your followers buy your products. On the positive side, as an affiliate marketer, you will not have to worry about manufacturing or delivering orders. This method’s disadvantage is that it needs a solid plan if you want to develop without upsetting your audience. Furthermore, the word “affiliate marketing” has a poor stigma. It has been linked to bogus claims of seven-figure monthly earnings and even jet ownership.

Affiliate marketing is a sensible and well-established marketing strategy when approached responsibly. You suggest your favourite pens, mascara or dog food, and provide a link to purchase the product or a coupon code for a bit of a discount. Both the URL and the promo code are unique to you, allowing the retailer to attribute purchases to your efforts. For each sale, you get a fee or a percentage.

Meanwhile, as Instagram introduces product tags and Instagram Checkout, advertisers are no longer constrained to using the phrase “link in bio.” Affiliate marketers may experience an increase in revenues as clients find it simpler to purchase on Instagram.

3. Sell your products

The third Instagram money-making approach extends beyond marketing and into the area of basic ecommerce. Instead of selling other people’s products with your brand, sell your own. This may be a coffee-table book including your most famous photographs. However, it might also be your time and expertise as a consultant or your high-end fashion brand. If you currently have a company, selling on Instagram is a natural extension of your marketing plan.

How to Make Money on Instagram

Recognise your value

Influencers want to know how much it costs to publish a story (with swipe up) to say 27,000 followers. How much does it cost to host a product giveaway to a specialised demographic with an excellent 5% interaction rate?

When it comes time to negotiate fees with companies, you need accurate landscaping information. See our comprehensive guide to Instagram influencer pricing.

Keep an eye on your competition

Stay on top of the debate in your sector and among your rivals by watching (and listening) to social media.

Put in place Instagram-specific search streams in Hootsuite to keep tabs on what is going on. Then, using Hootsuite Insights, establish alerts to track what your rivals are up to elsewhere.

Respond to queries as soon as possible

According to one survey conducted by Twitter, 71% of users anticipate customer service replies in less than an hour on social media. Your customer care approach must include a near-immediate response.

Conclusion

Instagram is among the fastest-growing social media networks, with the most significant engagement. Thus, making money on the internet is simple if you utilise it correctly. There are several inventive methods for making money on Instagram, ranging from sponsored posts to social media marketing services.

Finally, spending time and effort on Instagram is a terrific long-term investment. And it is never too late to get on board and start monetising your Instagram account.

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